James Clarence Mangan
James Clarence Mangan, born
James Mangan (; 1 May 1803 – 20 June 1849), was an
Irish poet. He freely translated works from German, Turkish, Persian, Arabic, and Irish, with his translations of Goethe gaining special interest. Starting around 1840, and with increasing frequency after the
Great Famine began, he wrote patriotic poems, such as ''A Vision of Connaught in the Thirteenth Century''. Mangan was troubled, eccentric, and an alcoholic. He died early from cholera, amid the continuing dire conditions of the Famine. After his death, Mangan was hailed as Ireland's first national poet and admired by writers such as
James Joyce and
William Butler Yeats.
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